Table 3.5

x -2 -1 0 1 2
y="x3-x2" -12 -2 0 0 4
(x,y) (-2,-12) (-1,-2) (0,0) (1,0) (2,4)

  In y = x3 you can see that 0 (zero) is the x-coordinate of the only point where the graph of y = x3 intersects the X-axis. So, the polynomial has only one zero. Similarly, 0 and 1 are the -coordinates of the only points where the graph of y = x3 - x2 intersects the X-axis. So, the cubic polynomial has two distinct zeroes.

  From the examples above, we see that there are at most 3 zeroes for any cubic polynomial.In other words, any polynomial of degree 3 can have at most three zeroes.

Try This

Find the zeroes of cubic polynomials (1)-x³(2)x²-x³(3)x³-5x²+6x without drawing the graph of the polynomial.




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