Step-2 : Rearrange the equation so that constant term c/a is on the right side. (RHS).
Step-3 : Add
[1/2(b/a)]²
to both sides to make LHS, a perfect square.
Step-4 : Write the LHS as a square and simplify the RHS.
Step-5 : Solve it.
Example-6. Find the roots of the equation 5x2
– 6x – 2 = 0 by the method of completing the
square.
Solution : Given : 5x2
– 6x – 2 = 0
Now we follow the Alogarithm
Step-1:x2-6/5x-2/56-0
(Dividing both sides by 5)
Step-2:x<2-6/5x=2/5
Step-3: x2-6/5x +(3/5)² = 2/5 + (2/5)²
Step-4: (x-3/5)2 = 2/5+9/25
Step-5: (-3/5)2 19/25
x - 3/5 + or_ √19/√25
x-3/5= + √19/5 or x= 3/5 - √19/5
:: x=3+√19/5 or x = 3-√19/5
pg no:116
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